US-NY-NYC

New York City Local Law 144 — Automated Employment Decision Tools: AI Compliance Requirements

NYC Local Law 144 (Int. 1894-A) requires any employer or employment agency in New York City that uses an automated employment decision tool (AEDT) in hiring or promotion decisions to conduct annual independent bias audits, publish the results, and notify candidates before use. An AEDT is any computational process that screens or ranks candidates. Applies to NYC-based roles regardless of where the company is headquartered.

Key Facts

Effective Date

January 1, 2023

Enforcement Begins

July 5, 2023

Maximum Penalty

$500 per violation; $1,500 per day for continuing violations (enforced by NYC Dept. of Consumer and Worker Protection)

What Your Business Must Do

4 compliance requirements identified. Critical requirements carry the highest risk of enforcement action.

Annual Independent Bias Audit

Critical

Conduct an annual bias audit of each AEDT by an independent third party. The audit must assess disparate impact on candidates by sex, race/ethnicity, and intersectional categories. Audits must be completed within one year before use.

Publish Bias Audit Results

Critical

Post the bias audit summary on your public website, including the date of the audit, the distribution date of the tool, and the scoring rate for each EEO category. Results must remain online for at least six months.

Candidate Notification

High Priority

Notify all candidates and employees that an AEDT will be used to evaluate them, at least 10 business days before use. Include information on what job qualifications the tool screens for and where to request an alternative process.

Alternative Selection Process

High Priority

Accommodate candidates or employees who request an alternative selection process or accommodation instead of AEDT evaluation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does New York City Local Law 144 — Automated Employment Decision Tools apply to my business?

NYC Local Law 144 (Int. 1894-A) requires any employer or employment agency in New York City that uses an automated employment decision tool (AEDT) in hiring or promotion decisions to conduct annual independent bias audits, publish the results, and no. Use ComplianceIQ's free scanner to get a personalized assessment in under 5 minutes.

What is the penalty for non-compliance?

The maximum penalty under New York City Local Law 144 — Automated Employment Decision Tools is: $500 per violation; $1,500 per day for continuing violations (enforced by NYC Dept. of Consumer and Worker Protection). Fines are typically scaled by company size, severity of violation, and whether violations were willful or accidental.

How do I comply with New York City Local Law 144 — Automated Employment Decision Tools?

The 4 requirements above cover the core obligations. The fastest path to compliance is: (1) conduct an AI risk assessment, (2) document your AI systems, (3) implement transparency disclosures where required. ComplianceIQ generates all required documents automatically.

Official Source

https://www.nyc.gov/site/dca/about/automated-employment-decision-tools.page

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